CanWest Global Courage & Consequences

The Casualties

Lawrence Martin

July 2001: Southam News national affairs columnist Lawrence Martin, a persistent critic of Liberal Prime Minister Jean Chrétien (long-time friend of Izzy Asper), is fired. (Details: CanWest Chronicle)

In the absence of any public explanation, Frank magazine leapt in with its take on what had happened: "(Martin's) 'Shawinigate' roasting of Crouton triggered David Asper’s hysterical defence of the prime minister* and venom from Crouton shinegirl Francie Ducros. In reply, Martin wrote a column describing Ducros as a spinmaster in blunderland, serving as the PM's “attack-trained sparrow.” This was too much for Asper’s corporate mouthpiece Gord Fisher and, per Asper’s orders, he had the column killed."

* In early March, David Asper had published an opinion piece in CanWest papers complaining about coverage, by Asper-controlled media and others, of the prime minister. It spawned coast-to-coast outrage. (Details: CanWest Chronicle)

Salam Elmenyawi

August 2001: Salam Elmenyawi, chairman of the Muslim Council of Montreal, is informed that The Montreal Gazette’s board of editorial contributors, to which he belonged, is being disbanded. He is told, however, that he would be welcome to contribute several articles a year.

December 2001: In a Globe and Mail interview, Elmenyawi says his recent letter to the Gazette, in which he proposed writing about the new anti-terrorist bill, had gone unanswered.

"I don't expect I'll be writing anything for the Gazette anymore,' he tells the Globe. "I suspect the Muslim approach and point of view is no longer welcome."

Michael Goldbloom

September 2001: Michael Goldbloom, former labour lawyer and publisher of The Montreal Gazette since 1994, quits, cryptically citing differences with CanWest over the direction the chain is taking.

March 5, 2004: Goldbloom, who landed at the Toronto Star in July 2003 and became deputy publisher, is named publisher of Canada's largest daily newspaper and major rival of CanWest-owned National Post.

Peggy Curran November 2001: Peggy Curran, TV critic at The Montreal Gazette, writes about a CBC documentary on the treatment of journalists in Israel's occupied territories. Her column is first held, then a rewrite is ordered. Curran complies, the amended column runs, but she quits her TV-critic position and takes a leave of absence.
Gazette 77

December 2001: Journalists at The Montreal Gazette withhold bylines and issue an open letter denouncing CanWest's decree that "national editorials" will now appear regularly in its major Canadian dailies. The letter, which eventually bore the signatures of 77 journalists and staff at the Gazette, is published on a web site, as well as in Toronto and Montreal (French-language) newspapers. CanWest-owned media ignore the story.

The journalists are ordered to shut down the web site and a management issues a gag order. It warns employees they risk disciplinary action, up to and including firing, for going public with their grievances about CanWest Global.

CanWest subsequently extends gag order to all of its print and broadcast newsrooms in Canada.

William Marsden

May 2002: Montreal Gazette investigative reporter William Marsden receives an official Warning from management after he participates in a public debate about media concentration in Canada. The Warning cites the Gazette and CanWest gag orders.

Stephen Kimber

Stephanie Domet

January 2002: Journalism professor Stephen Kimber quits his 20-year relationship with the Halifax Daily News, after management spikes a column in which he was critical of CanWest policies. Colleague Stephanie Domet, whose column defending Kimber is also spiked, follows suit.

Bill Turpin

April 2002: Citing philosophical conflicts with the new owners of the Halifax Daily News, the editor of 16 years resigns. The last straw was in January, when Turpin was ordered by his Winnipeg bosses to spike a column by Stephen Kimber that was critical of CanWest policies. CanWest editor-in-chief Murdoch Davis later said the decision to spike the column was made by Turpin on his own authority. In an interview with hour.ca magazine, Turpin said that he had consulted with Davis, who warned him that publishing the Kimber column would put his career at risk. Turpin told the online magazine he regretted and was sorry for having made "the wrong decision" (to spike the Kimber column, as ordered).

Doug Cuthand January 2002: Saskatchewan-based columnist Doug Cuthand, who has been writing for the Saskatoon StarPhoenix and Regina Leader-Post for more than 10 years, has a column spiked by editors who deemed it "historically inaccurate." The well-known aboriginal journalist had compared the Canadian Indian quest for nationhood with that of the Palestinians. Cuthand says he was told unofficially that his column was too "anti-Israel."
Regina Leader-Post 10

March 2002: Ten journalists are either reprimanded or suspended for withdrawing bylines to protest censorship of an article on Toronto Star columnist Haroon Siddiqui's speech at the University of Regina, in which he was critical of earlier censorship at CanWest newspapers.

Russell Mills

June 2002: Russell Mills, publisher of The Ottawa Citizen since 1986, is fired by David Asper after the newspaper runs a series of articles criticizing Prime Minister Jean Chrétien and an editorial calling on him to resign. (Mills sues for wrongful dismissal, settling for an undisclosed sum.) His replacement at the Citizen carries the title of "general manager."

Leonard Asper, in an interview with Peter Mansbridge on CBC's The National, insists Mills was fired for being insubordinate.

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